splenial sulcus (spls)

The term splenial sulcus refers to a superficial feature of the medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere identified by dissection. In the human it is a complex branching sulcus located at the junction of the parietal lobe, the occipital lobe, and the limbic lobe ( Ono-1990 ) In the macaque it is a composite sulcus consisting of two parts. The upper part, the subparietal sulcus, partially defines the boundary between the posterior cingulate gyrus of the limbic lobe and the precuneus of the parietal lobe. The lower part is the medial parieto-occipital sulcus, which is located at the junction of the parietal lobe, the occipital lobe, and the limbic lobe ( Martin-2000 ). Equivalent structures are not found in the smooth cerebral cortex of the rat or mouse ( NeuroNames ).

Also known as: subparietal sulcus, Sulcus subparietalis, splenial sulcus, suprasplenial sulcus

NeuroNames ID: 102

All Names & Sources

Showing 12 synonym(s)

Language
Name
Source
English
splenial sulcus
English
subparietal sulcus
English
subparietal sulcus
English
subparietal sulcus
English
suprasplenial sulcus
Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Topology Has The Structure Has The Structure Does Not Have The Structure Does Not Have The Structure

Showing 9 record(s)

Basis
Has Equivalent
Organism
Their Name
Source
Topology
Yes
splenial sulcus
Topology
Yes
subparietal sulcus
Topology
Yes
Sulcus subparietalis
Topology
Yes
Sulcus subparietalis
Topology
Yes
suprasplenial sulcus
Topology
Yes
subparietal sulcus
Topology
No
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Topology
No
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Models Where It Appears
Structural CNS Model - Macaque

Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.