The term area a32pr refers to a narrow strip of anterior midcingulate cortex located largely in the external cingulate gyrus ( Vogt-2012 ). Defined in the human by multiple criteria ( Glasser-2016 ), It is bounded rostrally by area d32, caudally by area p32pr, ventrally by area a24pr and area p24, and dorsally by area 8BM. It is fMRI-activated in MOTOR CUE, CUE-AVG, WORKING MEMORY, SOCIAL and RELATIONAL tasks. It has no architectonic equivalent in the macaque, the rat or the mouse ( Vogt-2016 ).