B4 cell group (B4)

The term B4 cell group refers to a few cells fluorescent for serotonin located in the floor of the fourth ventricle, in the vicinity of the vestibular nuclei and abducens nucleus in the rat ( Dahlstrom-1964 ) and in the caudal interstitial nucleus of the medial longitudinal fasciculus of the mouse ( Paxinos-2001 ). A comprehensive study of monoaminergic cell groups in the macaque and the squirrel monkey did not identify a B4 cell group distinct from other groups in the region ( Felten-1983 ).

Also known as: B4 serotonin cells, serotonergic group B4, B4 cell group

NeuroNames ID: 1819

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Language
Name
Source
English
B4 cell group
English
B4 serotonin cells
English
serotonergic group B4
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Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Internal Structure Relevant Data Not Located Relevant Data Not Located Has The Structure Has The Structure

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Basis
Has Equivalent
Organism
Their Name
Source
Internal Structure
Yes
serotonergic group B4
Internal Structure
Yes
B4 serotonin cells
Models Where It Appears
Monoamine Cell Groups

are collections of neurons in the central nervous system that have been demonstrated by histochemical fluorescence to contain one of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine ( Fuxe-1970 ) or epinephrine ( Kitahama-1994 ). They are classified respectively as serotonergic cell groups, dopaminergic cell groups, noradrenergic cell groups and adrenergic cell groups.